Yan Xishan (October 8, 1883－May 23, 1960), with the characters Baichuan and Bochuan, was a native of Wutai, Shanxi. He was a very influential political and military figure in modern Chinese history. He not only has a prominent position in the political arena, but also shows deep attainments in the field of calligraphy and art. His calligraphy works have a unique style and strong pen power, and are highly respected by collectors and art lovers.
From military and political giants to calligraphy masters
Yan Xishan joined the military and politics in his early years. He served as the governor, warlord, and governor of Shanxi. He ruled Shanxi for 38 years. During this period, he was committed to local construction and military reform, with outstanding achievements. However, in addition to his busy government affairs, he has never given up his love for the art of calligraphy. His calligraphy works are mostly known for running script and regular script. His brushstrokes are powerful and majestic, showing his resolute and courageous personality traits.
Calligraphy style and artistic achievements
Yan Xishan's calligraphy works combine tradition and personal style, with both the rhyme of ancient methods and the meaning of innovation. He is good at using the intensity and shade changes of pen and ink to create a clearly layered and vivid artistic effect. His work "Doing what you don't want, don't do it to others; If you can't do what you want, you can turn to yourself" shows his deep understanding and superb skills in the art of calligraphy.
The historical value of works of art
Yan Xishan's calligraphy works not only have artistic value, but also carry rich historical significance. In his works, he often incorporates thinking about the current situation and personal philosophy, reflecting his deep ideological realm. These works have become important materials for the study of modern Chinese history and culture, and provide a precious perspective for future generations to understand the social style of that era.
Collection and inheritance
Yan Xishan's calligraphy works are favored by many collectors because of their unique artistic style and deep cultural connotation. At present, some works are collected in major museums and private collections, and are regularly displayed in art exhibitions for public appreciation and research. The storage and inheritance of these works not only continued Yan Xishan's artistic spirit, but also promoted the development and prosperity of Chinese calligraphy art.
One stroke of the world, full of the bones of governing the world
As a historical figure who combines a politician, a militarist and a calligrapher, Yan Xishan's artistic achievements in calligraphy have been praised by future generations. His works not only show superb calligraphy skills, but also reflect deep cultural cultivation and the spirit of the times. While admiring his calligraphy works, we can also get a glimpse into the spiritual world of a historical giant and feel the changes of that magnificent era.
Yan Xishan's Taiwan Period Events
Acting President on November 20, 1949Li ZongrenOn the grounds of recuperation, it was announced that the central military government would be handed over toYan Xishanresponsible. On December 8th, Yan XishanChengduFly inTaiwan, Compiled the relevant"Taiyuan Five Hundred Perfect People"The list is promoted toLiang HuazhiHeaded the deeds of the "Five Hundred Perfect People of Taiyuan", and briefly presided overGovernment of the Republic of ChinaIn Taiwan's military government, he served as acting president until Jiang Zhongzheng resumed his duties.
On March 1, 1950, Jiang Zhongzheng announced that he would "resume his duties" in Taiwan and resume his duties.President of the Republic of China。 Yan Xishan immediately resigned as the president of the Executive Yuan, ending more than three months of acting presidential career, and was later hired asMinistry of Finance and Government of the Presidential Palace。 Since then, Yan Xishan has settled inYangmingshan, Lived a life of "ten years of seclusion and ten years of writings". During this period, nearly 50 loyal subordinates also moved in to take care of Yan Xishan's residential life.
On May 23, 1960, Yan XishanTaipeiDied of illness and was buried inYangmingshan。 On July 29th, Chiang Kai-shek signed and issued a commendation order, the full text is as follows：
"Yan Xishan, the minister of capital and government of the presidential palace and the first-class admiral of the army, has outstanding talents and extensive knowledge. In his early years, he followed the father of the country and was a member of the National Alliance. In the battle of Xinhai in 1911, he advocated the flag of righteousness and restored the Three Jin Dynasties. During the founding of the Republic of China, he served as the governor, warlord, and governor of Shanxi. He revitalized the general government, trained the soldiers, and promoted the military and officials to rule with a new look. After the Northern Expedition was completed, he served as a member of the National Government, the Minister of the Interior, the chairman of the Mongolian-Tibetan Committee, the deputy commander-in-chief of the land, sea and air forces, the vice Chairman of the Military Committee, and the director of Taiyuan Appeasement. It was sent by Xinjiang from the outside, praised by Shu Heng from the inside, and the master plan was well laid out, and the achievements were shown. He served as the commander of the Second Theater of the War of Resistance and the chairman of the Shanxi Provincial Government. He created a system of integration of soldiers and peasants to promote production, enhance combat power, and achieve great results. Therefore, when Yu received it, the red atmosphere was fanned again. In the 38th year, he served as the president of the Executive Yuan and the Minister of Defense. He was ordered to drive Shu and Guangdong in times of distress and carry the emigrants to Taiwan. He left a lot of hardships and was diligent in preparation. Zhongxing is looking forward to it, Kuang Fu Fangzi, suddenly lost his old age, really deeply mourned! It should be praised expressly to show that the government is devoted to honoring the elders. This order. 」
Yan Xishan's works
